منابع مشابه
Extensional Relaxation Times of Dilute, Aqueous Polymer Solutions
We show that visualization and analysis of capillary-driven thinning and pinch-off dynamics of the columnar neck in an asymmetric liquid bridge created by dripping-onto-substrate can be used for characterizing the extensional rheology of complex fluids. Using a particular example of dilute, aqueous PEO solutions, we show the measurement of both the extensional relaxation time and extensional vi...
متن کاملHydration dynamics of aqueous nitrate.
Aqueous nitrate, NO3(-)(aq), was studied by 2D-IR, UV-IR, and UV-UV time-resolved spectroscopies in combination with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with the purpose of determining the hydration dynamics around the anion. In water, the D3h symmetry of NO3(-) is broken, and the degeneracy of the asymmetric-stretch modes is lifted. This provides a very sensitive probe of the ion-water interac...
متن کاملFreezing as a Storage Process for Aqueous Polymer Solutions
© Appl. Rheol. 15 (2005) 90-97 Abstract: There is often a need to perform rheological tests on dilute polymeric liquids at a time long after their initial preparation, for example if a more sensitive or novel method of measuring a material property (such as uniaxial/biaxial extensional viscosity or second normal-stress differences) becomes available. An inexpensive method of storing such fluids...
متن کاملAqueous solutions of calcium ions: hydration numbers and the effect of temperature.
Hydration numbers of calcium ions are determined from extensive measurements of colligative properties of water solutions of calcium salts. The hydration numbers reported refer to the average number of water molecules that are bound sufficiently strongly to calcium ions so as to be removed from the solvent and become part of the solute. Contrary to common descriptions of deviations from ideal b...
متن کاملPressure-induced structural and hydration changes of proteins in aqueous solutions.
The effects of elevated hydrostatic pressure on four representative proteins, lysozyme, human serum albumin, ubiquitin and RNase A, were investigated by using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, by principal component analysis (PCA) and by moving-window two-dimensional (MW2D) correlation analysis. In addition, we revealed the pressure-induced changes of secondary structure elements...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nippon kagaku zassi
سال: 1967
ISSN: 0369-5387,2185-0917
DOI: 10.1246/nikkashi1948.88.5_504